C程序计算年龄
给定一个人的当前日期和出生日期,其任务是计算其当前年龄。
示例
Input-: present date-: 21/9/2019 Birth date-: 25/9/1996 Output-: Present Age Years: 22 Months:11 Days: 26
下面使用的方法如下-
输入一个人的当前日期和出生日期
检查条件
如果当前月份小于出生月份,那么我们将不考虑当前年份,因为今年尚未完成,因此通过在当前月份加上12来计算月份之间的差异。
如果当前日期小于出生日期,那么我们将不考虑月份,并且为了生成减法日期,请在当前日期上加上月数,结果日期将有所不同。
当满足此条件时,只需减去天,月和年即可得出最终结果
打印最终年龄
算法
Start Step 1-> declare function to calculate age void age(int present_date, int present_month, int present_year, int birth_date, int birth_month, int birth_year) Set int month[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 } IF (birth_date > present_date) Set present_date = present_date + month[birth_month - 1] Set present_month = present_month – 1 End IF (birth_month > present_month) Set present_year = present_year – 1 Set present_month = present_month + 12 End Set int final_date = present_date - birth_date Set int final_month = present_month - birth_month Set int final_year = present_year - birth_year Print final_year, final_month, final_date Step 2-> In main() Set int present_date = 21 Set int present_month = 9 Set int present_year = 2019 Set int birth_date = 25 Set int birth_month = 9 Set int birth_year = 1996 Call age(present_date, present_month, present_year, birth_date, birth_month, birth_year) Stop
示例
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> //计算当前年龄的功能 void age(int present_date, int present_month, int present_year, int birth_date, int birth_month, int birth_year) { int month[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; if (birth_date > present_date) { present_date = present_date + month[birth_month - 1]; present_month = present_month - 1; } if (birth_month > present_month) { present_year = present_year - 1; present_month = present_month + 12; } int final_date = present_date - birth_date; int final_month = present_month - birth_month; int final_year = present_year - birth_year; printf("Present Age Years: %d Months: %d Days: %d", final_year, final_month, final_date); } int main() { int present_date = 21; int present_month = 9; int present_year = 2019; int birth_date = 25; int birth_month = 9; int birth_year = 1996; age(present_date, present_month, present_year, birth_date, birth_month, birth_year); return 0; }
输出结果
如果我们运行以上代码,它将在输出后产生
Present Age Years: 22 Months:11 Days: 26