如何在JDBC程序中将Date对象转换为Timestamp?
java.sql.Date类的getTime()方法从当前时间戳记(从格林尼治标准时间1970年1月00:00:00.000)以毫秒(长)为单位检索并返回当前时间。
//检索日期 Date date = rs.getDate("Dispatch_Date");
java.sql.Timestamp类的构造函数接受一个长变量,该变量代表从纪元时间起以毫秒为单位的时间,并构造Timestamp对象。
//Creating a Timestamp object. Timestamp ts = new Timestamp(date.getTime()));
使用这些,您可以在JDBC中将Date对象转换为TimeStamp对象。
假设我们已经建立了与MySQL数据库的连接,并使用如下语句对象创建了一个名为dispatch_data的表:
假设我们已经建立了与MySQL数据库的连接,并使用如下语句对象创建了一个名为dispatch_data的表:
//创建一个Statement对象 Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); //查询创建表 String create_query = "Create table dispatch_data (" + "Product_Name VARCHAR(255), " + "Name_Of_Customer VARCHAR(255) , " + "Dispatch_Date date, " + "Location VARCHAR(255) )"; stmt.execute(create_query); System.out.println("table created......");
我们使用PreparedStatement将表填充为:
//Inserting values to a table String query = "INSERT INTO dispatch_data VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)"; PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(query); pstmt.setString(1, "KeyBoard"); pstmt.setString(2, "Amith"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(376401869000L)); pstmt.setString(4, "Hyderabad"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Ear phones"); pstmt.setString(2, "Sumith"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(356788333000L)); pstmt.setString(4, "Vishakhapatnam"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Mouse"); pstmt.setString(2, "Sudha"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(594733933000L)); pstmt.setString(4, "Vijayawada"); pstmt.execute(); System.out.println("Records inserted......");
以下JDBC程序从ResultSet中检索日期值,然后将其转换为Timestamp对象并打印详细信息。
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.Date; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.Statement; import java.sql.Timestamp; public class DateToTimeStamp { public static void main(String args[])throws Exception { //注册驱动程序 DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver()); //获得连接 String mysqlUrl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydatabase"; Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(mysqlUrl, "root", "password"); System.out.println("Connection established......"); //创建一个Statement对象 Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); //创建Statement对象 stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from dispatch_data"); //检索值 while(rs.next()) { System.out.println("Product Name: "+rs.getString("Product_Name")); System.out.println("Name Of The Customer: "+rs.getString("Name_Of_Customer")); //检索日期 Date date = rs.getDate("Dispatch_Date"); //打印发货时间 System.out.println("Dispatch_Timestamp: "+new Timestamp(date.getTime())); System.out.println(); } } }
输出结果
Connection established...... Product Name: KeyBoard Name Of The Customer: Amith Dispatch_Timestamp: 1981-12-05 00:00:00.0 Product Name: Ear phones Name Of The Customer: Sumith Dispatch_Timestamp: 1981-04-22 00:00:00.0 Product Name: Mouse Name Of The Customer: Sudha Dispatch_Timestamp: 1988-11-05 00:00:00.0