Java中的正则表达式a | b元字符
子表达式/元字符“a|b”匹配a或b。
例子1
import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample { public static void main( String args[] ) { String regex = "Hello|welcome"; String input = "Hello how are you welcome to Nhooo"; Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); Matcher m = p.matcher(input); int count = 0; while(m.find()) { count++; } System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count); } }
输出结果
Number of matches: 2
例子2
以下Java程序从用户读取性别值,并且仅允许M(男性),F(女性)或O(其他)。
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample { public static void main( String args[] ) { //正则表达式匹配M或,F或,O- String regex = "M|F|O"; Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("输入学生的性别:"); String name = sc.nextLine(); Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); Matcher m = p.matcher(name); if(m.matches()) { System.out.println("All OK"); } else { System.out.println("Wrong Input"); } } }
输出1
输入学生的性别: M All OK
输出2
输入学生的性别: male Wrong Input