C ++程序,用于实现从1到N的元素的Alexander Bogomolny的无序置换算法
这是一个C++程序,用于实现从1到N的元素的AlexanderBogomolny的无序排列算法
演算法
Begin
function AlexanderBogomolny() to implement the Algorithms
Arguments:
Val[] = an array
N = number of elements taken as input.
K = level
Body of the function:
intialize l = -1
l = l+1
Val[k] = l
if (l == N)
Call function display(Val, N)
else
for i = 0 to N-1
if (Val[i] == 0)
Call AlexanderBogomolny(Val, N, i)
l = l - 1
Val[k] = 0
End示例
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
void display(const int *n, const int size) //to display the permutation
{
int i;
if (n != 0) {
for ( i = 0; i < size; i++) {
cout<<setw(4)<<n[i];
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}
void AlexanderBogomolny(int *Val, int N, int k) {
static int l = -1;
int i;
//开始时,将级别分配为0。-
l = l+1;
Val[k] = l;
if (l == N)
display(Val, N);
else
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
//如果为零,则将值分配给数组。
if (Val[i] == 0)
AlexanderBogomolny(Val, N, i);
//在该级别之后的所有可能置换之后,降低该级别。
l = l-1;
Val[k] = 0;
}
int main() {
int i, N, cnt = 1;
cout<<"Enter the value to permute first N natural numbers: ";
cin>>N;
int Val[N];
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
Val[i] = 0;
cnt *= (i+1);
}
cout<<"\nThe number of permutations possible is: "<<cnt;
cout<<"\n\nPermutation using Alexander Bogomolyn's Algorithms \n";
AlexanderBogomolny(Val, N, 0);
return 0;
}输出结果
Enter the value to permute first N natural numbers: 5 The number of permutations possible is: 120 Permutation using Alexander Bogomolyn's Algorithms 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 5 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 2 5 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 1 2 5 4 3 1 3 2 4 5 1 3 2 5 4 1 4 2 3 5 1 5 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 3 1 5 2 4 3 1 3 4 2 5 1 3 5 2 4 1 4 3 2 5 1 5 3 2 4 1 4 5 2 3 1 5 4 2 3 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 4 3 5 2 1 5 3 4 2 1 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 2 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 4 3 5 2 1 5 3 4 2 1 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 3 3 1 2 4 5 3 1 2 5 4 4 1 2 3 5 5 1 2 3 4 4 1 2 5 3 5 1 2 4 3 3 1 4 2 5 3 1 5 2 4 4 1 3 2 5 5 1 3 2 4 4 1 5 2 3 5 1 4 2 3 3 1 4 5 2 3 1 5 4 2 4 1 3 5 2 5 1 3 4 2 4 1 5 3 2 5 1 4 3 2 2 3 1 4 5 2 3 1 5 4 2 4 1 3 5 2 5 1 3 4 2 4 1 5 3 2 5 1 4 3 3 2 1 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 4 2 1 3 5 5 2 1 3 4 4 2 1 5 3 5 2 1 4 3 3 4 1 2 5 3 5 1 2 4 4 3 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 4 4 5 1 2 3 5 4 1 2 3 3 4 1 5 2 3 5 1 4 2 4 3 1 5 2 5 3 1 4 2 4 5 1 3 2 5 4 1 3 2 2 3 4 1 5 2 3 5 1 4 2 4 3 1 5 2 5 3 1 4 2 4 5 1 3 2 5 4 1 3 3 2 4 1 5 3 2 5 1 4 4 2 3 1 5 5 2 3 1 4 4 2 5 1 3 5 2 4 1 3 3 4 2 1 5 3 5 2 1 4 4 3 2 1 5 5 3 2 1 4 4 5 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 3 3 4 5 1 2 3 5 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 2 5 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 1 2 5 4 3 1 2 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 5 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 2 5 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 1 2 5 4 3 1 3 2 4 5 1 3 2 5 4 1 4 2 3 5 1 5 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 3 1 5 2 4 3 1 3 4 2 5 1 3 5 2 4 1 4 3 2 5 1 5 3 2 4 1 4 5 2 3 1 5 4 2 3 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 4 3 5 2 1 5 3 4 2 1 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1