如何使用Python读取Microsoft Word？
介绍...
没有冒犯，我不喜欢Microsoft既不使用电子表格，也不使用电子表格。作为数据工程专家，我经常以MicrosoftWord接收测试人员的测试结果。叹！他们从捕获屏幕快照，链接，大，非常大，非常大的段落中就将大量信息输入到Word文档中。Microsoftword具有独特的才能，可以将应该是简单的文本文档或少量信息的内容转换为大型，缓慢，讨厌打开的野兽，而这些野兽通常会在机器之间失去格式。
但是，我需要接受这样一个事实，对我而言，曾经有害的一切对他人都是有益的，反之亦然。
回到上下文，Python对单词的支持不是很好。Python-docx库使用户能够创建文档并仅读取基本文件数据，例如文件的大小和标题，而不是实际内容。因此，对我来说，处理测试结果必须提供自定义代码。
我将导入互联网上可用的Word文档样本。该文件位于以下位置-https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/02/file-sample_100kB.docx。
怎么做...
1.让我们从进口开始。
from zipfile import ZipFile from urllib.request import urlopen from io import BytesIO
2.现在，我们将读取远程Word文档作为二进制文件对象。然后，我们使用zipfile库将其解压缩，然后读取解压缩的文件XML。
当然，我们将打印内容。
file_url = 'https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/02/file-sample_100kB.docx'
# read the word document
wordDocx = urlopen(file_url).read()
wordDocx = BytesIO(wordDocx)
document = ZipFile(wordDocx)
#get the xml content
xml_content = document.read('word/document.xml')
# print the xml content
print(xml_content.decode('utf-8'))<？xml version ='1.0'encoding ='UTF-8'standalone ='是'？>bw：val ='false'/> <w：iw：val ='false'/> <w：caps w：val ='false'/> <w：smallCaps w：val ='false'/> <w：颜色w：val ='000000'/> <w：间距w：val ='0'/> <w：sz w：val = '21'/> </ w：rPr> </ w：r> </ w：p> <w：p> <w：pPr> <w：pStyle w：val ='Heading1'/> <w：keepNext /> <w：numPr> <w：ilvl w：val ='0'/ > <w：numId w：val ='1'/> </ w：numPr> <w：间隔w：before ='240'w：after ='120'/> <w：ind w：left ='0 'w：right ='0'w：hanging ='432'/> <w：rPr> </ w：rPr> </ w：pPr> <w：r> <w：rPr> </ w：rPr> <w：t xml：space ='preserve'> Lorem ipsum dolor就座，安全奉献。Nunc ac faucibus dioo。</ w：t> </ w：r> </ w：p> <w：p> < 大写w：val ='false'/> <w：smallCaps w：val ='false'/> <w：color w：val ='000000'/> <w：spacing w：val ='0'/> < w：sz w：val = '21'/> </ w：rPr> </ w：pPr> <w：r> <w：rPr> <w：rFonts w：cs ='DejaVu Sans'w：ascii = 'DejaVu Sans'w：hAnsi ='DejaVu Sans'/> <w：bw：val ='false'/> <w：iw：val ='false'/> <w：caps w：val ='false'/ > <w：smallCaps w：val ='false'/> <w：color w：val ='000000'/> 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