Java String indexOf(int ch)方法与示例
字符串indexOf(intch)方法
indexOf(intch)是Java中的String方法,用于获取字符串中指定字符的索引。
如果该字符存在于字符串中,则返回该字符首次出现的索引,如果该字符不存在于字符串中,则返回-1。
语法:
int str_object.indexOf(int chr);
这里,
str_object是主字符串的对象,我们必须在其中找到给定字符的索引。
chr是要在字符串中找到的字符。
它接受一个字符并返回其首次出现的索引;如果字符串中不存在该字符,则返回-1。
示例
Input:
String str = "NHOOO"
Function call:
str.indexOf('H')
Output:
7
Input:
String str = "NHOOO"
Function call:
str.indexOf('W')
Output:
-1Java代码演示String.indexOf()方法的示例
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "NHOOO";
char ch;
int index;
ch = 'H';
index = str.indexOf(ch);
if(index != -1)
System.out.println(ch + " is found at " + index + " position.");
else
System.out.println(ch + " does not found.");
ch = 'e';
index = str.indexOf(ch);
if(index != -1)
System.out.println(ch + " is found at " + index + " position.");
else
System.out.println(ch + " does not found.");
ch = 'W';
index = str.indexOf(ch);
if(index != -1)
System.out.println(ch + " is found at " + index + " position.");
else
System.out.println(ch + " does not found.");
}
}输出结果
H is found at 7 position. e is found at 6 position. W does not found.