Java如何将CLOB数据存储到数据库中?
package org.nhooo.example.jdbc; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileReader; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; public class ClobInsertDemo { private static final String URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/nhooo"; private static final String USERNAME = "root"; private static final String PASSWORD = ""; public static void main(String[] args) { try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD)) { conn.setAutoCommit(false); String sql = "INSERT INTO book_excerpts " + "(book_isbn, description, data) VALUES (?, ?, ?)"; File data = new File("java-8-in-action.txt"); try (PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql); FileReader reader = new FileReader(data)) { stmt.setString(1, "9781617291999"); stmt.setString(2, "Java 8 in Action"); stmt.setCharacterStream(3, reader, (int) data.length()); stmt.execute(); conn.commit(); } catch (Exception e) { conn.rollback(); e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
book_excerpts表的结构。
CREATE TABLE `book_excerpts` ( `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `book_isbn` varchar(50) NOT NULL, `description` varchar(255) NOT NULL, `data` longtext, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `book_isbn` (`book_isbn`), CONSTRAINT `book_excerpts_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`book_isbn`) REFERENCES `books` (`isbn`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
Maven依赖
<!-- https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=mysql/mysql-connector-java/8.0.17/mysql-connector-java-8.0.17.jar --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.17</version> </dependency>