Java如何在JDOM中构建XML CDATA节？
本示例演示如何将CDATA部分添加到xml文档中。一个CDATA部分指示不应解析的块。要构建一个CDATA节，只需将字符串与CDATA对象包装在一起。
package org.nhooo.example.jdom;
import org.jdom2.CDATA;
import org.jdom2.Document;
import org.jdom2.Element;
import org.jdom2.JDOMException;
import org.jdom2.input.SAXBuilder;
import org.jdom2.output.Format;
import org.jdom2.output.XMLOutputter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
public class JDOMBuildCDATASection {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String xml = "<root>" +
" <comments>" +
" <comment></comment>" +
" </comments>" +
"</root>";
SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
try {
Document document = builder.build(new StringReader(xml));
Element root = document.getRootElement();
Element comments = root.getChild("comments");
Element comment = comments.getChild("comment");
//使用setContent和addContent添加CDATA部分
//到xml元素中。
comment.setContent(
new CDATA("<b>This is a bold string</b>."));
comment.addContent(
new CDATA("<i>And this an italic string</i>."));
XMLOutputter outputter =
new XMLOutputter(Format.getPrettyFormat());
outputter.output(document, System.out);
//只需调用以下命令即可读取CDATA部分
//getText方法。不管它是否是一个简单的字符串
//或CDATA部分，它只会将内容返回为
//串。
String text = comment.getText();
System.out.println("Text = " + text);
} catch (JDOMException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}Maven依赖
<!-- https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=org/jdom/jdom2/2.0.6/jdom2-2.0.6.jar -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jdom</groupId>
<artifactId>jdom2</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6</version>
</dependency>