Windows Powershell 命令集 cmdlets
cmdlets是Powershell的内部命令，cmdlet的类型名为System.Management.Automation.CmdletInfo，包含下列属性和方法：
| Name | MemberType | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| Equals | Method | boolEquals(System.Objectobj) |
| GetHashCode | Method | intGetHashCode() |
| GetType | Method | typeGetType() |
| ToString | Method | stringToString() |
| CommandType | Property | System.Management.Automation.CommandTypesCommandType{get;} |
| DefaultParameterSet | Property | System.StringDefaultParameterSet{get;} |
| Definition | Property | System.StringDefinition{get;} |
| HelpFile | Property | System.StringHelpFile{get;} |
| ImplementingType | Property | System.TypeImplementingType{get;} |
| Module | Property | System.Management.Automation.PSModuleInfoModule{get;} |
| ModuleName | Property | System.StringModuleName{get;} |
| Name | Property | System.StringName{get;} |
| Noun | Property | System.StringNoun{get;} |
| OutputType | Property | System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1[[System.Management.Automation.PSTypeName,System.Management.Automation,Version=1.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35]]OutputType{get;} |
| Parameters | Property | System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[[System.String,mscorlib,Version=2.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089],[System.Management.Automation.ParameterMetadata,System.Management.Automation,Version=1.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35]]Parameters{get;} |
| ParameterSets | Property | System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1[[System.Management.Automation.CommandParameterSetInfo,System.Management.Automation,Version=1.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35]]ParameterSets{get;} |
| PSSnapIn | Property | System.Management.Automation.PSSnapInInfoPSSnapIn{get;} |
| Verb | Property | System.StringVerb{get;} |
| Visibility | Property | System.Management.Automation.SessionStateEntryVisibilityVisibility{get;set;} |
| DLL | ScriptProperty | System.ObjectDLL{get=$this.ImplementingType.Assembly.Location;} |
| HelpUri | ScriptProperty | System.ObjectHelpUri{get=try { #oktocastCommandTypesenumtoHelpCategorybecausestring/indentifierfor #cmdlet,function,filter,alias,externalscriptisidentical. #itisoktofailforotherenumvalues(i.e.forApplication) $helpObject=get-help-Name($this.Name)-Category([string]($this.CommandType))-ErrorActionSilentlyContinue#returnfirstnon-nulluri(andtrynottohitanystrictmodethings) if($helpObject-eq$null){return$null} if($helpObject.psobject.properties['relatedLinks']-eq$null){return$null} if($helpObject.relatedLinks.psobject.properties['navigationLink']-eq$null){return$null} $helpUri=[string]$($helpObject.relatedLinks.navigationLink|%{if($_.psobject.properties['uri']-ne$null){$_.uri}}|?{$_}|select-first1) return$helpUri } catch{};} |
下面是全部的Cmdlets命令
每个命令有一个动词和名词组成，命令的作用一目了然。
| Name | ModuleName | Help |
|---|---|---|
| Add-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Add-Content | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Add-History | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Add-Member | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Add-PSSnapin | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Add-Type | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Checkpoint-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Clear-Content | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Clear-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Clear-History | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Clear-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Clear-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Clear-Variable | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Compare-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Complete-Transaction | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Connect-WSMan | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| ConvertFrom-Csv | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| ConvertFrom-SecureString | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| ConvertFrom-StringData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Convert-Path | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| ConvertTo-Csv | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| ConvertTo-Html | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| ConvertTo-SecureString | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| ConvertTo-Xml | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Copy-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Copy-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Debug-Process | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Disable-ComputerRestore | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Disable-PSBreakpoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Disable-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Disable-WSManCredSSP | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Disconnect-WSMan | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Enable-ComputerRestore | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Enable-PSBreakpoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Enable-PSRemoting | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Enable-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Enable-WSManCredSSP | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Enter-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Exit-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Export-Alias | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Export-Clixml | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Export-Console | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Export-Counter | Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics | help |
| Export-Csv | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Export-FormatData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Export-ModuleMember | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Export-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| ForEach-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Format-Custom | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Format-List | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Format-Table | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Format-Wide | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Acl | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Get-Alias | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-AuthenticodeSignature | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Get-ChildItem | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Command | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-ComputerRestorePoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Content | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Counter | Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics | help |
| Get-Credential | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Get-Culture | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Date | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Event | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-EventSubscriber | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-ExecutionPolicy | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Get-FormatData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Help | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-History | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-Host | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-HotFix | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-Location | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-Member | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Module | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-PfxCertificate | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Get-Process | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-PSBreakpoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-PSCallStack | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-PSDrive | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-PSProvider | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-PSSnapin | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Get-Random | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-TraceSource | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Transaction | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-UICulture | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Unique | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-Variable | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Get-WinEvent | Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics | help |
| Get-WmiObject | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Get-WSManCredSSP | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Get-WSManInstance | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Group-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Import-Alias | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Import-Clixml | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Import-Counter | Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics | help |
| Import-Csv | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Import-LocalizedData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Import-Module | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Import-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Invoke-Command | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Invoke-Expression | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Invoke-History | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Invoke-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Invoke-WmiMethod | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Invoke-WSManAction | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Join-Path | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Limit-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Measure-Command | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Measure-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Move-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Move-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-Alias | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| New-Event | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| New-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-Module | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| New-ModuleManifest | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| New-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| New-PSDrive | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| New-PSSessionOption | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| New-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-TimeSpan | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| New-Variable | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| New-WebServiceProxy | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| New-WSManInstance | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| New-WSManSessionOption | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Out-Default | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-File | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-GridView | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-Host | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-Null | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-Printer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Out-String | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Pop-Location | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Push-Location | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Read-Host | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Receive-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Register-EngineEvent | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Register-ObjectEvent | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Register-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Register-WmiEvent | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-Event | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Remove-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Remove-Module | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Remove-PSBreakpoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Remove-PSDrive | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-PSSession | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Remove-PSSnapin | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Remove-Variable | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Remove-WmiObject | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Remove-WSManInstance | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Rename-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Rename-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Reset-ComputerMachinePassword | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Resolve-Path | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Restart-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Restart-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Restore-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Resume-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Select-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Select-String | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Select-Xml | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Send-MailMessage | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-Acl | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Set-Alias | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-AuthenticodeSignature | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Set-Content | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-Date | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-ExecutionPolicy | Microsoft.PowerShell.Security | help |
| Set-Item | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-ItemProperty | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-Location | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-PSBreakpoint | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-PSDebug | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Set-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Set-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-StrictMode | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Set-TraceSource | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-Variable | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Set-WmiInstance | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Set-WSManInstance | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Set-WSManQuickConfig | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Show-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Sort-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Split-Path | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Start-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Start-Process | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Start-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Start-Sleep | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Start-Transaction | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Start-Transcript | Microsoft.PowerShell.Host | help |
| Stop-Computer | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Stop-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Stop-Process | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Stop-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Stop-Transcript | Microsoft.PowerShell.Host | help |
| Suspend-Service | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Tee-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Test-ComputerSecureChannel | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Test-Connection | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Test-ModuleManifest | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Test-Path | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Test-WSMan | Microsoft.WSMan.Management | help |
| Trace-Command | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Undo-Transaction | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Unregister-Event | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Unregister-PSSessionConfiguration | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Update-FormatData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Update-List | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Update-TypeData | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Use-Transaction | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Wait-Event | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Wait-Job | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Wait-Process | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Where-Object | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core | help |
| Write-Debug | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-Error | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-EventLog | Microsoft.PowerShell.Management | help |
| Write-Host | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-Output | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-Progress | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-Verbose | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |
| Write-Warning | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility | help |