c#操作iis根目录的方法
本文实例讲述了c#操作iis根目录的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下：
usingSystem;
usingSystem.DirectoryServices;
usingSystem.Collections;
namespaceIISManagement
{
///<summary>
///IISManager的摘要说明。
///</summary>
publicclassIISManager
{
//定义需要使用的
privatestring_server,_website;
privateVirtualDirectories_virdirs;
protectedSystem.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntryrootfolder;
privatebool_batchflag;
publicIISManager()
{
//默认情况下使用localhost，即访问本地机
_server="localhost";
_website="1";
_batchflag=false;
}
publicIISManager(stringstrServer)
{
_server=strServer;
_website="1";
_batchflag=false;
}
///<summary>
///定义公共属性
///</summary>
//Server属性定义访问机器的名字，可以是IP与计算名
publicstringServer
{
get{return_server;}
set{_server=value;}
}
//WebSite属性定义，为一数字，为方便，使用string
//一般来说第一台主机为1,第二台主机为2，依次类推
publicstringWebSite
{
get{return_website;}
set{_website=value;}
}
//虚拟目录的名字
publicVirtualDirectoriesVirDirs
{
get{return_virdirs;}
set{_virdirs=value;}
}
///<summary>
///定义公共方法
///</summary>
//连接服务器
publicvoidConnect()
{
ConnectToServer();
}
//为方便重载
publicvoidConnect(stringstrServer)
{
_server=strServer;
ConnectToServer();
}
//为方便重载
publicvoidConnect(stringstrServer,stringstrWebSite)
{
_server=strServer;
_website=strWebSite;
ConnectToServer();
}
//判断是否存这个虚拟目录
publicboolExists(stringstrVirdir)
{
return_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir);
}
//添加一个虚拟目录
publicvoidCreate(VirtualDirectorynewdir)
{
stringstrPath="IIS://"+_server+"/W3SVC/"+_website+"/ROOT/"+
newdir.Name;
if(!_virdirs.Contains(newdir.Name)||_batchflag)
{
try
{
//加入到ROOT的Children集合中去
DirectoryEntrynewVirDir=
rootfolder.Children.Add(newdir.Name,"IIsWebVirtualDir");
newVirDir.Invoke("AppCreate",true);
newVirDir.CommitChanges();
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
//然后更新数据
UpdateDirInfo(newVirDir,newdir);
}
catch(Exceptionee)
{
thrownewException(ee.ToString());
}
}
else
{
thrownewException("Thisvirtualdirectoryisalreadyexist.");
}
}
//得到一个虚拟目录
publicVirtualDirectoryGetVirDir(stringstrVirdir)
{
VirtualDirectorytmp=null;
if(_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
tmp=_virdirs.Find(strVirdir);
((VirtualDirectory)_virdirs[strVirdir]).flag=2;
}
else
{
thrownewException("Thisvirtualdirectoryisnotexists");
}
returntmp;
}
//更新一个虚拟目录
publicvoidUpdate(VirtualDirectorydir)
{
//判断需要更改的虚拟目录是否存在
if(_virdirs.Contains(dir.Name))
{
DirectoryEntryode=
rootfolder.Children.Find(dir.Name,"IIsWebVirtualDir");
UpdateDirInfo(ode,dir);
}
else
{
thrownewException("Thisvirtualdirectoryisnotexists.");
}
}
//删除一个虚拟目录
publicvoidDelete(stringstrVirdir)
{
if(_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
object[]paras=newobject[2];
paras[0]="IIsWebVirtualDir";//表示操作的是虚拟目录
paras[1]=strVirdir;
rootfolder.Invoke("Delete",paras);
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
}
else
{
thrownewException("Can''tdelete"+strVirdir+",becauseit
isn''texists.");
}
}
//批量更新
publicvoidUpdateBatch()
{
BatchUpdate(_virdirs);
}
//重载一个：-)
publicvoidUpdateBatch(VirtualDirectoriesvds)
{
BatchUpdate(vds);
}
///<summary>
///私有方法
///</summary>
//连接服务器
privatevoidConnectToServer()
{
stringstrPath="IIS://"+_server+"/W3SVC/"+_website+"/ROOT";
try
{
this.rootfolder=newDirectoryEntry(strPath);
_virdirs=GetVirDirs(this.rootfolder.Children);
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
thrownewException("Can''tconnecttotheserver["+_server
+"]...",e);
}
}
//执行批量更新
privatevoidBatchUpdate(VirtualDirectoriesvds)
{
_batchflag=true;
foreach(objectiteminvds.Values)
{
VirtualDirectoryvd=(VirtualDirectory)item;
switch(vd.flag)
{
case0:
break;
case1:
Create(vd);
break;
case2:
Update(vd);
break;
}
}
_batchflag=false;
}
//更新东东
privatevoidUpdateDirInfo(DirectoryEntryde,VirtualDirectoryvd)
{
de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0]=vd.AnonymousUserName;
de.Properties["AnonymousUserPass"][0]=vd.AnonymousUserPass;
de.Properties["AccessRead"][0]=vd.AccessRead;
de.Properties["AccessExecute"][0]=vd.AccessExecute;
de.Properties["AccessWrite"][0]=vd.AccessWrite;
de.Properties["AuthBasic"][0]=vd.AuthBasic;
de.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0]=vd.AuthNTLM;
de.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0]=vd.ContentIndexed;
de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0]=vd.EnableDefaultDoc;
de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0]=vd.EnableDirBrowsing;
de.Properties["AccessSSL"][0]=vd.AccessSSL;
de.Properties["AccessScript"][0]=vd.AccessScript;
de.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0]=vd.DefaultDoc;
de.Properties["Path"][0]=vd.Path;
de.CommitChanges();
}
//获取虚拟目录集合
privateVirtualDirectoriesGetVirDirs(DirectoryEntriesdes)
{
VirtualDirectoriestmpdirs=newVirtualDirectories();
foreach(DirectoryEntrydeindes)
{
if(de.SchemaClassName=="IIsWebVirtualDir")
{
VirtualDirectoryvd=newVirtualDirectory();
vd.Name=de.Name;
vd.AccessRead=(bool)de.Properties["AccessRead"][0];
vd.AccessExecute=
(bool)de.Properties["AccessExecute"][0];
vd.AccessWrite=(bool)de.Properties["AccessWrite"][0];
vd.AnonymousUserName=
(string)de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0];
vd.AnonymousUserPass=
(string)de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0];
vd.AuthBasic=(bool)de.Properties["AuthBasic"][0];
vd.AuthNTLM=(bool)de.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0];
vd.ContentIndexed=
(bool)de.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0];
vd.EnableDefaultDoc=
(bool)de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0];
vd.EnableDirBrowsing=
(bool)de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0];
vd.AccessSSL=(bool)de.Properties["AccessSSL"][0];
vd.AccessScript=
(bool)de.Properties["AccessScript"][0];
vd.Path=(string)de.Properties["Path"][0];
vd.flag=0;
vd.DefaultDoc=(string)de.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0];
tmpdirs.Add(vd.Name,vd);
}
}
returntmpdirs;
}
}
<summary>
///VirtualDirectory类
///</summary>
publicclassVirtualDirectory
{
privatebool
_read,_execute,_script,_ssl,_write,_authbasic,_authntlm,_indexed,_endirbrow,_endefaultdoc;
privatestring_ausername,_auserpass,_name,_path;
privateint_flag;
privatestring_defaultdoc;
///<summary>
///构造函数
///</summary>
publicVirtualDirectory()
{
SetValue();
}
publicVirtualDirectory(stringstrVirDirName)
{
_name=strVirDirName;
SetValue();
}
privatevoidSetValue()
{
_read=true;_execute=false;_script=false;_ssl=
false;_write=false;_authbasic=false;_authntlm=false;
_indexed=false;_endirbrow=false;_endefaultdoc=false;
_flag=1;
_defaultdoc="default.htm,default.aspx,default.asp,index.htm";
_path="C:\\";
_ausername="";_auserpass="";_name="";
}
///<summary>
///定义属性,IISVirtualDir太多属性了
///我只搞了比较重要的一些，其它的大伙需要的自个加吧。
///</summary>
publicintflag
{
get{return_flag;}
set{_flag=value;}
}
publicboolAccessRead
{
get{return_read;}
set{_read=value;}
}
publicboolAccessWrite
{
get{return_write;}
set{_write=value;}
}
publicboolAccessExecute
{
get{return_execute;}
set{_execute=value;}
}
publicboolAccessSSL
{
get{return_ssl;}
set{_ssl=value;}
}
publicboolAccessScript
{
get{return_script;}
set{_script=value;}
}
publicboolAuthBasic
{
get{return_authbasic;}
set{_authbasic=value;}
}
publicboolAuthNTLM
{
get{return_authntlm;}
set{_authntlm=value;}
}
publicboolContentIndexed
{
get{return_indexed;}
set{_indexed=value;}
}
publicboolEnableDirBrowsing
{
get{return_endirbrow;}
set{_endirbrow=value;}
}
publicboolEnableDefaultDoc
{
get{return_endefaultdoc;}
set{_endefaultdoc=value;}
}
publicstringName
{
get{return_name;}
set{_name=value;}
}
publicstringPath
{
get{return_path;}
set{_path=value;}
}
publicstringDefaultDoc
{
get{return_defaultdoc;}
set{_defaultdoc=value;}
}
publicstringAnonymousUserName
{
get{return_ausername;}
set{_ausername=value;}
}
publicstringAnonymousUserPass
{
get{return_auserpass;}
set{_auserpass=value;}
}
}
///<summary>
///集合VirtualDirectories
///</summary>
publicclassVirtualDirectories:System.Collections.Hashtable
{
publicVirtualDirectories()
{
}
//添加新的方法
publicVirtualDirectoryFind(stringstrName)
{
return(VirtualDirectory)this[strName];
}
}
}
希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。