php实现的农历算法实例
本文实例讲述了php实现的农历算法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：
<?php
functionlunarcalendar($month,$year)
{
global$lnlunarcalendar;
/**
*Lunarcalendar博大精深的农历
*原始数据和算法思路来自S&S
*/
/*
农历每月的天数。
每个元素为一年。每个元素中的数据为：
[0]是闰月在哪个月，0为无闰月；
[1]到[13]是每年12或13个月的每月天数；
[14]是当年的天干次序，
[15]是当年的地支次序
*/
$everymonth=array(
0=>array(8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,29,30,7,1),
1=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,0,8,2),
2=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,0,9,3),
3=>array(5,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,10,4),
4=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,0,1,5),
5=>array(0,30,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,2,6),
6=>array(4,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,3,7),
7=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,4,8),
8=>array(0,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,5,9),
9=>array(2,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,30,6,10),
10=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,0,7,11),
11=>array(6,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,8,12),
12=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,0,9,1),
13=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,10,2),
14=>array(5,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,1,3),
15=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,2,4),
16=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,3,5),
17=>array(2,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,4,6),
18=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,5,7),
19=>array(7,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,30,6,8),
20=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,7,9),
21=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,0,8,10),
22=>array(5,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,9,11),
23=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,10,12),
24=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,0,1,1),
25=>array(4,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,2,2),
26=>array(0,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,0,3,3),
27=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,0,4,4),
28=>array(2,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,30,5,5),
29=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,0,6,6),
30=>array(6,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,7,7),
31=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,0,8,8),
32=>array(0,30,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,9,9),
33=>array(5,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,10,10),
34=>array(0,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,1,11),
35=>array(0,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,0,2,12),
36=>array(3,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,30,29,3,1),
37=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,0,4,2),
38=>array(7,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,5,3),
39=>array(0,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,6,4),
40=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,0,7,5),
41=>array(6,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,8,6),
42=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,9,7),
43=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,10,8),
44=>array(4,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,1,9),
45=>array(0,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,30,0,2,10),
46=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,3,11),
47=>array(2,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,4,12),
48=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,5,1),
49=>array(7,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,6,2),
50=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,0,7,3),
51=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,8,4),
52=>array(5,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,9,5),
53=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,0,10,6),
54=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,1,7),
55=>array(3,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,2,8),
56=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,0,3,9),
57=>array(8,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,4,10),
58=>array(0,30,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,5,11),
59=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,6,12),
60=>array(6,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,7,1),
61=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,0,8,2),
62=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,0,9,3),
63=>array(4,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,10,4),
64=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,0,1,5),
65=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,0,2,6),
66=>array(3,30,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,3,7),
67=>array(0,30,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,4,8),
68=>array(7,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,5,9),
69=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,6,10),
70=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,7,11),
71=>array(5,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,30,8,12),
72=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,9,1),
73=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,0,10,2),
74=>array(4,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,1,3),
75=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,2,4),
76=>array(8,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,3,5),
77=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,0,4,6),
78=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,5,7),
79=>array(6,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,6,8),
80=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,7,9),
81=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,8,10),
82=>array(4,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,9,11),
83=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,0,10,12),
84=>array(10,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,1,1),
85=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,2,2),
86=>array(0,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,0,3,3),
87=>array(6,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,29,4,4),
88=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,0,5,5),
89=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,30,0,6,6),
90=>array(5,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,30,7,7),
91=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,0,8,8),
92=>array(0,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,0,9,9),
93=>array(3,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,10,10),
94=>array(0,30,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,1,11),
95=>array(8,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,29,30,29,30,2,12),
96=>array(0,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,29,0,3,1),
97=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,0,4,2),
98=>array(5,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,5,3),
99=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,0,6,4),
100=>array(0,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,0,7,5),
101=>array(4,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,8,6),
102=>array(0,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,0,9,7),
103=>array(0,30,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,0,10,8),
104=>array(2,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,1,9),
105=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,0,2,10),
106=>array(7,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,3,11),
107=>array(0,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,30,0,4,12),
108=>array(0,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,0,5,1),
109=>array(5,30,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,6,2),
110=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,7,3),
111=>array(0,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,0,8,4),
112=>array(4,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,9,5),
113=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,0,10,6),
114=>array(9,29,30,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,29,30,1,7),
115=>array(0,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,30,29,30,29,0,2,8),
116=>array(0,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,30,29,30,30,0,3,9),
117=>array(6,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,30,4,10),
118=>array(0,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,30,0,5,11),
119=>array(0,30,29,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,29,30,30,0,6,12),
120=>array(4,29,30,30,30,29,30,29,29,30,29,30,29,30,7,1)
);
$mten=$lnlunarcalendar['tiangan'];//农历天干
$mtwelve=$lnlunarcalendar['dizhi'];//农历地支
$mmonth=$lnlunarcalendar['month'];//农历月份
$mday=$lnlunarcalendar['day'];//农历日
//阳历总天数至1900年12月21日
$total=69*365+17+11;
//1970年1月1日前的就不算了
if($year==""||$month==""||($year<1970or$year>2020))return'';//超出这个范围不计算
//计算到所求日期阳历的总天数-自1900年12月21日始
for($y=1970;$y<$year;$y++){//先算年的和
$total+=365;
if($y%4==0)$total++;
}
//再加当年的几个月
$total+=gmdate("z",gmmktime(0,0,0,$month,1,$year));
//用农历的天数累加来判断是否超过阳历的天数
$flag1=0;//判断跳出循环的条件
$lcj=0;
while($lcj<=120){
$lci=1;
while($lci<=13){
@$mtotal+=$everymonth[$lcj][$lci];
if($mtotal>=$total){
$flag1=1;
break;
}
$lci++;
}
if($flag1==1)break;
$lcj++;
}
//由上，得到的$lci为当前农历月，$lcj为当前农历年
//计算所求月份1号的农历日期
$fisrtdaylunar=$everymonth[$lcj][$lci]-($mtotal-$total);
$results['year']=$mten[$everymonth[$lcj][14]].$mtwelve[$everymonth[$lcj][15]];//当前是什么年
$daysthismonth=gmdate("t",gmmktime(0,0,0,$month,1,$year));//当前月共几天
$op=1;
for($i=1;$i<=$daysthismonth;$i++){
$possiblelunarday=$fisrtdaylunar+$op-1;//理论上叠加后的农历日
if($possiblelunarday<=$everymonth[$lcj][$lci]){//在本月的天数范畴内
$results[$i]=$mday[$possiblelunarday];
$op+=1;
}
else{//不在本月的天数范畴内
$results[$i]=$mday[1];//退回到1日
$fisrtdaylunar=1;
$op=2;
$curmonthnum=($everymonth[$lcj][0]!=0)?13:12;//当年有几个月
if($lci+1>$curmonthnum){//第13/14个月了，转到下一年
$lci=1;
$lcj=$lcj+1;
//换年头了，把新一年的天干地支也写上
$results['year'].='/'.$mten[$everymonth[$lcj][14]].$mtwelve[$everymonth[$lcj][15]];
}
else{//还在这年里
$lci=$lci+1;
$lcj=$lcj;
}
}
if($results[$i]==$mday[1]){//每月的初一应该显示当月是什么月
if($everymonth[$lcj][0]!=0){//有闰月的年
$monthss=($lci>$everymonth[$lcj][0])?($lci-1):$lci;//闰月后的月数-1
if($lci==$everymonth[$lcj][0]+1){//这个月正好是闰月
$monthssshow=$mmonth[0].$mmonth[$monthss];//前面加个闰字
$runyue=1;
}
else{
$monthssshow=$mmonth[$monthss];
}
}
else{
$monthss=$lci;
$monthssshow=$mmonth[$monthss];
}
if($monthss<=10&&@$runyue!=1){//只有1个字的月加上‘月'字
$monthssshow.=$mmonth[13];
}
$results[$i]=$monthssshow;
}
}
return$results;
}
//忘了加上这个：农历用字
$lnlunarcalendar=array(
'tiangan'=>array("未知","甲","乙","丙","丁","戊","己","庚","辛","壬","癸"),
'dizhi'=>array("未知","子年（鼠）","丑年（牛）","寅年（虎）","卯年（兔）","辰年（龙）",
"巳年（蛇）","午年（马）","未年（羊）","申年（猴）","酉年（鸡）","戌年（狗）","亥年（猪）"),
'month'=>array("闰","正","二","三","四","五","六",
"七","八","九","十","十一","十二","月"),
'day'=>array("未知","初一","初二","初三","初四","初五","初六","初七","初八","初九","初十",
"十一","十二","十三","十四","十五","十六","十七","十八","十九","二十",
"廿一","廿二","廿三","廿四","廿五","廿六","廿七","廿八","廿九","三十")
);
print_r(lunarcalendar(8,2015));
运行结果如下：
Array ( [year]=>乙未年（羊） [1]=>十七 [2]=>十八 [3]=>十九 [4]=>二十 [5]=>廿一 [6]=>廿二 [7]=>廿三 [8]=>廿四 [9]=>廿五 [10]=>廿六 [11]=>廿七 [12]=>廿八 [13]=>廿九 [14]=>七月 [15]=>初二 [16]=>初三 [17]=>初四 [18]=>初五 [19]=>初六 [20]=>初七 [21]=>初八 [22]=>初九 [23]=>初十 [24]=>十一 [25]=>十二 [26]=>十三 [27]=>十四 [28]=>十五 [29]=>十六 [30]=>十七 [31]=>十八 )
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。