举例讲解JavaScript中将数组元素转换为字符串的方法
首先来看一下从一个数组中选择元素的方法slice():
源代码:
<!DOCTYPEhtml> <html> <body> <pid="demo">Clickthebuttontoextractthesecondandthethirdelementsfromthearray.</p> <buttononclick="myFunction()">Tryit</button> <script> functionmyFunction() { varfruits=["Banana","Orange","Lemon","Apple","Mango"]; varcitrus=fruits.slice(1,3); varx=document.getElementById("demo"); x.innerHTML=citrus; } </script> </body> </html>
测试结果:
Orange,Lemon
我们可以用数组的元素组成字符串,相关的join()方法使用例子:
源代码:
<!DOCTYPEhtml> <html> <body> <pid="demo">Clickthebuttontojointhearrayelementsintoastring.</p> <buttononclick="myFunction()">Tryit</button> <script> functionmyFunction() { varfruits=["Banana","Orange","Apple","Mango"]; varx=document.getElementById("demo"); x.innerHTML=fruits.join(); } </script> </body> </html>
测试结果:
Banana,Orange,Apple,Mango
直接转换数组到字符串则可以用toString()方法:
源代码:
<!DOCTYPEhtml> <html> <body> <pid="demo">点击按钮将数组转为字符串并返回。</p> <buttononclick="myFunction()">点我</button> <script> functionmyFunction() { varfruits=["Banana","Orange","Apple","Mango"]; varstr=fruits.toString(); varx=document.getElementById("demo"); x.innerHTML=str; } </script> </body> </html>
测试结果:
Banana,Orange,Apple,Mango