python搭建微信公众平台
python基于新浪sae开发的微信公众平台，实现功能：
输入段子---回复笑话
输入开源+文章---发送消息到开源中国
输入快递+订单号---查询快递信息
输入天气---查询南京最近五天天气状况
输入微博热点---回复微博当前热门话题
输入电影+名称---回复百度云盘中搜索的链接
具体实现代码：
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
importhashlib
importweb
importlxml
importtime
importos
importurllib2,json
importurllib
importre
importrandom
importhashlib
importcookielib
fromurllibimporturlencode
fromlxmlimportetree
classWeixinInterface:
def__init__(self):
self.app_root=os.path.dirname(__file__)
self.templates_root=os.path.join(self.app_root,'templates')
self.render=web.template.render(self.templates_root)
defGET(self):
#获取输入参数
data=web.input()
signature=data.signature
timestamp=data.timestamp
nonce=data.nonce
echostr=data.echostr
#自己的token
token="weixin9047"#这里改写你在微信公众平台里输入的token
#字典序排序
list=[token,timestamp,nonce]
list.sort()
sha1=hashlib.sha1()
map(sha1.update,list)
hashcode=sha1.hexdigest()
#sha1加密算法
#如果是来自微信的请求，则回复echostr
ifhashcode==signature:
returnechostr
defPOST(self):
str_xml=web.data()#获得post来的数据
xml=etree.fromstring(str_xml)#进行XML解析
content=xml.find("Content").text#获得用户所输入的内容
msgType=xml.find("MsgType").text
fromUser=xml.find("FromUserName").text
toUser=xml.find("ToUserName").text
if(content==u"天气"):
url="http://m.ip138.com/21/nanjing/tianqi/"
headers={
'Connection':'Keep-Alive',
'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,*/*',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.8,zh-Hans-CN;q=0.5,zh-Hans;q=0.3',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.3;WOW64;Trident/7.0;rv:11.0)likeGecko'}
req=urllib2.Request(url,headers=headers)
opener=urllib2.urlopen(req)
html=opener.read()
rex=r'(?<=imgsrc="/image/s[0-9].gif"alt=").{1,6}(?="/>)'
rexx=r'(?<=divclass="temperature">).{5,15}(?=</div>)'
n=re.findall(rex,html)
m=re.findall(rexx,html)
str_wether=""
for(i,j)inzip(m,n):
str_wether=str_wether+j+""+i+"\n"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),"最近五天天气:\n"+str_wether)
elif(content[0:2]==u"电影"):
keyword=urllib.quote(content[2:].encode("utf-8"))
url="http://www.wangpansou.cn/s.php?q="+keyword
headers={
'Connection':'Keep-Alive',
'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,*/*',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.8,zh-Hans-CN;q=0.5,zh-Hans;q=0.3',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.3;WOW64;Trident/7.0;rv:11.0)likeGecko'}
req=urllib2.Request(url,headers=headers)
opener=urllib2.urlopen(req)
html=opener.read()
rex=r'https?://pan.baidu.com.*\?uk=[0-9]{10}.*[\d+?]"'
m=re.findall(rex,html)
string=u""
foriinm:
string=string+i+"\n"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"以下是电影链接：\n"+string)
elif(u"段子"incontent):
url_8="http://www.qiushibaike.com/"
url_24="http://www.qiushibaike.com/hot/"
headers={
'Connection':'Keep-Alive',
'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,*/*',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.8,zh-Hans-CN;q=0.5,zh-Hans;q=0.3',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.3;WOW64;Trident/7.0;rv:11.0)likeGecko'}
req_8=urllib2.Request(url_8,headers=headers)
req_24=urllib2.Request(url_24,headers=headers)
opener_8=urllib2.urlopen(req_8)
opener_24=urllib2.urlopen(req_24)
html_8=opener_8.read()
html_24=opener_24.read()
rex=r'(?<=divclass="content">).*?(?=<!--)'
m_8=re.findall(rex,html_8,re.S)
m_24=re.findall(rex,html_24,re.S)
m_8.extend(m_24)
random.shuffle(m_8)
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),m_8[0].replace('<br/>',''))
elif(content[0:2]==u"开源"):
url="https://www.oschina.net/action/user/hash_login"
urll="http://www.oschina.net/action/tweet/pub"
username="904727147@qq.com"
passw=""
password=hashlib.sha1(passw).hexdigest()
cj=cookielib.CookieJar()
opener=urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
opener.addheaders=[('User-agent','Mozilla/5.0(X11;Linuxx86_64;rv:38.0)Gecko/20100101Firefox/38.0Iceweasel/38.3.0')]
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
data={'email':username,'pwd':password}
data_post=urllib.urlencode(data)
opener.open(url,data_post)
user="2391943"
msg=content[2:].encode("utf-8")
user_code="lPFz26r3ZIa1e3KyIWlzPNpJlaEmZqyh6dAWAotd"
post={'user_code':user_code,'user':user,'msg':msg}
msg_post=urllib.urlencode(post)
html=urllib2.urlopen(urll,msg_post).read()
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"发送到开源中国动弹成功！")
elif(content[0:2]==u"快递"):
keyword=content[2:]
url="http://www.kuaidi100.com/autonumber/autoComNum?text="+keyword
cj=cookielib.CookieJar()
opener=urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
opener.addheaders=[('User-agent','Mozilla/5.0(X11;Linuxx86_64;rv:38.0)Gecko/20100101Firefox/38.0Iceweasel/38.3.0')]
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
html=urllib2.urlopen(url).read()
jo=json.loads(html)
typ=jo["auto"][0]['comCode']
if(typisNone):
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"请检查你的定单号！")
urll="http://www.kuaidi100.com/query?type="+typ+"&postid="+keyword
html_end=urllib2.urlopen(urll).read()
jo_end=json.loads(html_end)
if(jo_end["status"]=="201"):
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"订单号输入有误，请重新输入！")
text=jo_end["data"]
string=u""
foriintext:
string=string+i["time"]+i["context"]+"\n"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),string)
elif(content==u"微博热点"):
url="http://weibo.cn/pub/?tf=5_005"
headers={
'Connection':'Keep-Alive',
'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,*/*',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.8,zh-Hans-CN;q=0.5,zh-Hans;q=0.3',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.3;WOW64;Trident/7.0;rv:11.0)likeGecko'}
req=urllib2.Request(url,headers=headers)
opener=urllib2.urlopen(req)
html=opener.read().decode("utf-8")
rex=r'(?<=divclass="c"><ahref=").{60,79}(?=</a>)'
ss=re.findall(rex,html)
string=u""
foriinss:
string=string+i.replace('>','\n')+"\n"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),string.replace('"',''))
elif(content==u"知乎信息"):
username='18362983803'
password=''
_xsrf='558c1b60725377c5810ae2484b26781e'
url=r'https://www.zhihu.com/login/phone_num'
cj=cookielib.CookieJar()
opener=urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
opener.addheaders=[('User-agent','Mozilla/5.0(X11;Linuxx86_64;rv:38.0)Gecko/20100101Firefox/38.0Iceweasel/38.3.0')]
data=urllib.urlencode({"phone_num":username,"password":password,'_xsrf':_xsrf})
opener.open(url,data)
html=opener.open('https://www.zhihu.com/noti7/new?r=1454793308655').read()
jo=json.loads(html)
data=jo[1]
string="增长了："+str(data[0])+"个评论"+str(data[1])+"个粉丝"+str(data[2])+"个赞同"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),string)
elif(u"钟志远"incontent):
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"你想找全世界最帅的人干嘛？如果你是妹子，请加微信18362983803！汉子绕道！")
elif(u"使用"incontent):
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"搜电影:电影+电影名,最近天气：天气，微博热门：微博热点，快递查询：快递+单号，看笑话：段子，发送动弹到开源中国：开源+内容")
else:
url=r'http://www.xiaohuangji.com/ajax.php'
cj=cookielib.CookieJar()
opener=urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
opener.addheaders=[('User-agent','Mozilla/5.0(X11;Linuxx86_64;rv:38.0)Gecko/20100101Firefox/38.0Iceweasel/38.3.0')]
string=urllib.quote(content.encode("utf-8"))
try:
data=urllib.urlencode({"para":string})
html=opener.open(url,data).read()
string=html+"\n----[回复[使用]]"
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),string)
exceptException,ex:
returnself.render.reply_text(fromUser,toUser,int(time.time()),u"我不想理你了～")
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。