js实现简单的计算器功能
话不多说,请看示例代码:
<!DOCTYPEhtml> <htmllang="en"> <head> <metacharset="UTF-8"> <title>简单的计算器</title> <style> *{ margin:0auto; padding:0px; } html,body{ width:100%; height:100%; } a{ text-decoration:none; } .wrap{ width:30%; min-width:250px; margin:0auto; border:1pxsolid#b1b1b1; } .wrap.screen{ width:100%; height:150px; background-color:#8d8d8d; } .wrap.screen.string{ height:100%; user-select:none; font-size:30px; word-break:break-all; } .wrap.button-group{ width:100%; margin-top:5px; } .wrap.button-grouptd{ width:25%; } .wrap.button-grouptda{ display:inline-block; height:80px; text-align:center; background-color:#d5d5d5; color:#000; line-height:80px; font-size:25px; width:100%; user-select:none; } .wrap.button-grouptda:hover{ background-color:#9d9d9d; color:#002a80; } .wrap.button-grouptda.active{ background-color:red; } </style> </head> <body> <divclass="wrap"> <divclass="screen"> <pclass="string"></p> </div> <divclass="button-group"> <tablecellspacing="5"cellpadding="10"border="0"width="100%"> <tr> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">7</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">8</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">9</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">*</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">4</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">5</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">6</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">/</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">1</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">2</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">3</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">+</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">DEL</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">0</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);"class="active">=</a></td> <td><ahref="javascript:void(0);">-</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> <script> varnumString=document.getElementsByClassName("string")[0]; varbuttonGroup=document.getElementsByTagName("a"); varscreen=document.getElementsByClassName("string")[0]; varnum1=0; varnum2=0; varcount=0; varf; varflag=true; /*控制输入的是数字*/ varflag2=true; /*控制是否连续点击符号*/ screen.onclick=function(){ numString.innerHTML=""; }; for(vari=0;i<buttonGroup.length;i++){ buttonGroup[i].onclick=function(){ switch(this.innerHTML){ case"0": case"1": case"2": case"3": case"4": case"5": case"6": case"7": case"8": case"9": if(!flag){ numString.innerHTML=""; flag2=true; } flag=true; numString.innerHTML+=this.innerHTML; break; case"DEL": numString.innerHTML=numString.innerHTML.substr(0,numString.innerHTML.length-1); break; case"+": case"-": case"*": case"/": f=this.innerHTML; count++; if(flag2){ flag=false; /*控制输入的是符号*/ if(count==1){ num1=numString.innerHTML; }else{ flag2=false; num2=numString.innerHTML; numString.innerHTML=eval(num1+f+num2); num1=numString.innerHTML; } } break; case"=": num2=numString.innerHTML; numString.innerHTML=eval(num1+f+num2); count=0; flag=!flag; break; } } } </script> </body> </html>
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