Centos7.3服务器搭建LNMP环境的方法
本文实例讲述了Centos7.3服务器搭建LNMP环境的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
需求:在Centos7.3下搭建LNMP环境
1.关闭防火墙和selinux
打开文件selinux
vim/etc/sysconfig/selinux
将文件中SELINUX=enforcing改为disabled,然后执行”setenforce0″不用重启地关闭selinux。
SELINUX=disabled
关闭放火墙
systemctlstopfirewalld.service
2.安装软件
2.1MYSQL安装
下载mysql的repo源
wgethttp://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包
rpm-ivhmysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
安装MYSQL
sudoyuminstall-ymysql-server
更改MYSQL用户权限:
sudochown-Rroot:root/var/lib/mysql
重启服务:
systemctlrestartmysql.service
登录,并修改密码:
mysql-uroot mysql>usemysql; mysql>updateusersetpassword=password(‘123456‘)whereuser='root'; mysql>flushprivilgegs; mysql>exit;
2.2nginx安装
下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包
wgethttp://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
建立nginx的yum仓库(默认yum是没有nginx的)
rpm-ivhnginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
下载并安装nginx
yuminstall-ynginx
nginx启动
systemctlstartnginx.service
2.3安装php
rpm安装Php7相应的yum源
rpm-Uvhhttps://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm rpm-Uvhhttps://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
安装php7.0
yuminstall-yphp70w
安装php扩展
yuminstall-y php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64
安装PHPFPM
yuminstall-yphp70w-fpm
3.修改配置文件
3.1修改Nginx配置文件
nginx配置文件位置:(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf)
vim/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
修改root目录,可自定义:
root/forest/nginxDir/html;
修改配置php解析:
location~.php${ root/forest/nginxDir/html; fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_indexindex.php; fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name; includefastcgi_params; }
3.2修改php-fpm配置文件
php-fpm配置文件位置:(/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf)
修改
user=nginx group=nginx
4.放入测试文件
cd/forest/nginxDir/html echo'helloeric'>index.php
5.启动服务
5.1启动nginx服务:
systemctlstartnginx.service
查看启动状态:
systemctlstatusnginx
看到以下字眼说明启动成功!
Active:active(running)since六2016-11-1913:40:04CST;50minago
5.2启动PHP-FPM:
systemctlstartphp-fpm.service
查看启动状态:
systemctlstatusphp-fpm.service
看到以下字眼说明启动成功!
Active:active(running)since六2016-11-1914:14:33CST;18minago
6.测试
在浏览器打开192.168.44.129:80/index.php
看到helloeric就大功告成~
希望本文所述对大家CentOS服务器配置有所帮助。