详解centos7中配置keepalived日志为别的路径
keepalived安装:
cd./configure--prefix=/usr/local/keepalived make&&makeinstall mkdir/etc/keepalived mkdir/etc/keepalived/scripts cp/usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf/etc/keepalived/ cp/root/keepalived-2.0.6/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived/etc/init.d/ cp/usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived/sbin/keepalived cp/usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/ chmod+x/etc/init.d/keepalived
由于在默认状态下keepalived的日志会写入到/var/log/message中,我们需要将此剥离出来。
在centos6下可以:
(1)首先修改/etc/sysconfig/keepalived文件,注释掉如下,添加如下:
#KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D" KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D-d-S0"
(2)其次修改/etc/rsyslog.conf文件,添加如下:
local0.*/var/log/keepalived.log
在centos7下,还需要修改/lib/systemd/system/keepalived.service文件:
centos7使用。因为centos7使用systemctl,通过systemctl调用service,所以需要修改/lib/systemd/system/keepalived.service文件。
将里面的:
EnvironmentFile=-/usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived ExecStart=/usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived$KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS
修改成:
EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/keepalived ExecStart=/sbin/keepalived$KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS
然后重新加载service:
systemctldaemon-reload
整体的思路就是,
1.通过systemctlstartkeepalived去启动;
2.启动keepalived的时候,会去读service的配置文件:/lib/systemd/system/keepalived.service;
3.在service的配置文件时:
3.1启动文件路径ExecStart=/sbin/keepalived$KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS,即启动方式是带环境变量文件中参数来启动;
3.2读取环境变量参数EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/keepalived。
4.$KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS参数是在/etc/sysconfig/keepalived的配置;我们配置的是KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D-d-S0";而-S是syslog的facility,0表示放在local0,在/etc/rsyslog.conf中配置local0.*/var/log/keepalived.log
5.所以,写日志就去/var/log/keepalived.log了。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持毛票票。
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