wxWidgets实现图片和文件按钮

2023-08-28 18:59:04 258

在wxWidgets中，想要通过其本身的控件来实现图片+文件的按钮，貌似不太容易做到。但是可以通过重载wxControl来自绘图片+文件按钮。下面给出的是已经封装好的按钮类：

wxBitmapButtonEx.h

#ifndef_BITMAP_BUTTON_EX_H
#define_BITMAP_BUTTON_EX_H

#include"wx/wx.h"

enumeBitmapButtonStatus
{
BitmapButtonNormal,
BitmapButtonEnter,
BitmapButtonDown,
BitmapButtonUp,
BitmapButtonLeave,
BitmapButtonDClick,
BitmapButtonDisable
};

classwxBitmapButtonEx:publicwxControl
{
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmapButtonEx)
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
public:
wxBitmapButtonEx();
virtual~wxBitmapButtonEx();

wxBitmapButtonEx(wxWindow*parent,wxWindowIDid,
constwxPoint&pos=wxDefaultPosition,
constwxSize&size=wxDefaultSize,
longstyle=wxBORDER_NONE,
constwxValidator&validator=wxDefaultValidator);
boolCreate(wxWindow*parent,wxWindowIDid,
constwxPoint&pos=wxDefaultPosition,
constwxSize&size=wxDefaultSize,
longstyle=wxSUNKEN_BORDER,
constwxValidator&validator=wxDefaultValidator);

wxSizeDoGetBestSize()const;
voidOnPaint(wxPaintEvent&event);
virtualvoidOnEnter(wxMouseEvent&event);
virtualvoidOnLeave(wxMouseEvent&event);
virtualvoidOnDown(wxMouseEvent&event);
virtualvoidOnDClick(wxMouseEvent&event);
virtualvoidOnUp(wxMouseEvent&event);
virtualboolEnable(boolenable=true);
virtualboolDisable();

//设置正常图片
wxBitmapButtonEx*set_normal_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap);

//设置按钮按下时的切换图片
wxBitmapButtonEx*set_down_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap);

//设置按钮按经过时的切换图片
wxBitmapButtonEx*set_enter_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap);

//设置Disable图片.
wxBitmapButtonEx*set_disable_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap);

//设置背景图片
wxBitmapButtonEx*set_background(constwxBitmap&bitmap);

//设置背景颜色
boolset_background_colour(constwxColour&colour);

//设置按钮文字
voidset_button_text(wxStringstr);

//设置文字字体
voidset_text_font(wxFontfont);

protected:
voidDrawExistBitmap(wxDC*dc,wxBitmap*image1,wxBitmap*exist_image);

private:
wxBitmapbackground_bitmap;
boolis_used_bg;

wxBitmap*normal_bitmap;
wxBitmap*down_bitmap;
wxBitmap*enter_bitmap;
wxBitmap*disable_bitmap;

intbutton_status;
wxStringtext;
wxFonttext_font;

voidDrawBackground(wxDC*dc);

};
#endif/*_BITMAP_BUTTON_EX_H*/

wxBitmapButtonEx.cpp

#include"wxBitmapButtonEx.h"
#include

BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxBitmapButtonEx,wxControl)
EVT_PAINT(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnPaint)
EVT_ENTER_WINDOW(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnEnter)
EVT_LEAVE_WINDOW(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnLeave)
EVT_LEFT_DOWN(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnDown)
EVT_LEFT_DCLICK(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnDClick)
EVT_LEFT_UP(wxBitmapButtonEx::OnUp)
END_EVENT_TABLE()

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmapButtonEx,wxControl)

wxBitmapButtonEx::wxBitmapButtonEx()
{
}

wxBitmapButtonEx::wxBitmapButtonEx(wxWindow*parent,wxWindowIDid,
constwxPoint&pos,
constwxSize&size,
longstyle,
constwxValidator&validator)
:normal_bitmap(NULL),down_bitmap(NULL),enter_bitmap(NULL)
{
Create(parent,id,pos,size,style,validator);
}

wxBitmapButtonEx::~wxBitmapButtonEx()
{
wxDELETE(normal_bitmap);
wxDELETE(enter_bitmap);
wxDELETE(down_bitmap);
}

boolwxBitmapButtonEx::Create(wxWindow*parent,wxWindowIDid,
constwxPoint&pos,
constwxSize&size,
longstyle,
constwxValidator&validator)
{
normal_bitmap=NULL;
down_bitmap=NULL;
enter_bitmap=NULL;
disable_bitmap=NULL;
button_status=BitmapButtonNormal;

if(!wxControl::Create(parent,id,pos,size,style,validator))
{
returnfalse;
}
SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_SYSTEM);
is_used_bg=false;
text_font.Create(12,wxSWISS,wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL,wxNORMAL,false,_T("System"),wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT);

returntrue;
}

wxSizewxBitmapButtonEx::DoGetBestSize()const
{
returnGetSize();
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::DrawExistBitmap(wxDC*dc,wxBitmap*image1,
wxBitmap*exist_image)
{
intwidth=DoGetBestSize().GetWidth();
intheight=DoGetBestSize().GetHeight();
//wxClientDCdc(this);
dc->SetPen(*wxBLACK_PEN);
wxColourclr(2,18,245);
dc->SetTextForeground(*wxWHITE);
//dc->SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);
//dc->SetBrush(*wxBLUE_BRUSH);
//wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_ACTIVECAPTION)
wxBrushbrush(clr);//
dc->SetBrush(brush);

dc->DrawRectangle(0,0,width,height);
/*wxRectrc=wxRect(0,0,width,height);
dc->DrawRoundedRectangle(rc,5);*/

intx=normal_bitmap->GetWidth();
inty=(height-normal_bitmap->GetHeight())/2.0;

if(image1)
{
dc->DrawBitmap(*image1,width-x-5,y,true);
//dc->DrawBitmap(*image1,0,0,true);

}else
{
dc->DrawBitmap(*exist_image,width-x-5,y,true);
//dc->DrawBitmap(*exist_image,0,0,true);
}

if(text.IsEmpty())
{
return;
}

if(!text_font.IsNull())
{
dc->SetFont(text_font);
}
intpointsize=text_font.GetPointSize();

//dc.SetLayoutDirection(wxLayout_Default);

intbit=text.Find('\n');
if(bit!=-1)
{
wxStringstr;
str=text.Left(bit);
dc->DrawText(str,5,height/2-pointsize-2);

intlength=text.Length();
str=text.Mid(bit+1,length-bit-1);
dc->DrawText(str,5,height/2);
}
else
{
dc->DrawText(text,5,height/2-7);
}
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent&event)
{
wxPaintDCdc(this);
DrawBackground(&dc);

//1.状态控制绘画,好处就是可以调用Refresh连背景一起刷新.
switch(button_status)
{
caseBitmapButtonNormal:
caseBitmapButtonUp:
caseBitmapButtonLeave:
{
intwidth=DoGetBestSize().GetWidth();
intheight=DoGetBestSize().GetHeight();
wxClientDCdc(this);
dc.SetPen(*wxGREY_PEN);
dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);

dc.DrawRectangle(0,0,width,height);
/*wxRectrc=wxRect(0,0,width,height);
dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(rc,5);*/

wxPointpt[3];
pt[0].x=1;
pt[0].y=height-1;
pt[1].x=pt[1].y=1;
pt[2].x=width-1;
pt[2].y=1;
dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN);
dc.DrawLines(3,pt);

pt[1].x=width-1;
pt[1].y=height-1;
dc.SetPen(*wxBLACK_PEN);
dc.DrawLines(3,pt);

intx=normal_bitmap->GetWidth();
inty=(height-normal_bitmap->GetHeight())/2.0;
dc.DrawBitmap(*normal_bitmap,width-x-5,y,true);

if(!text_font.IsNull())
{
dc.SetFont(text_font);
}
intpointsize=text_font.GetPointSize();
//dc.SetLayoutDirection(wxLayout_Default);

intbit=text.Find('\n');
if(bit!=-1)
{
wxStringstr;
str=text.Left(bit);
dc.DrawText(str,5,height/2-pointsize-2);

intlength=text.Length();
str=text.Mid(bit+1,length-bit-1);
dc.DrawText(str,5,height/2);
}
else
{
dc.DrawText(text,5,height/2-7);
}
}
//dc.DrawBitmap(*normal_bitmap,0,0,true);
break;
caseBitmapButtonEnter:
//if(!enter_bitmap_)
//{
//intwidth=DoGetBestSize().GetWidth();
//intheight=DoGetBestSize().GetHeight();
//wxClientDCdc(this);
//dc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN);
//dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);

////dc.DrawRectangle(0,0,width,height);
//wxRectrc=wxRect(0,0,width,height);
//dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(rc,5);
//
//break;
//}
//dc.DrawBitmap(*enter_bitmap_,0,0,true);
break;
caseBitmapButtonDown:
DrawExistBitmap(&dc,down_bitmap,normal_bitmap);
break;
caseBitmapButtonDClick:
//DrawExistBitmap(&dc,down_bitmap,normal_bitmap);
break;
caseBitmapButtonDisable:
//DrawExistBitmap(&dc,disable_bitmap,normal_bitmap);
break;
default:
{
intwidth=DoGetBestSize().GetWidth();
intheight=DoGetBestSize().GetHeight();
wxClientDCdc(this);
dc.SetPen(*wxGREY_PEN);
dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);

dc.DrawRectangle(0,0,width,height);
/*wxRectrc=wxRect(0,0,width,height);
dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(rc,5);*/

wxPointpt[3];
pt[0].x=1;
pt[0].y=height-1;
pt[1].x=pt[1].y=1;
pt[2].x=width-1;
pt[2].y=1;
dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN);
dc.DrawLines(3,pt);

pt[1].x=width-1;
pt[1].y=height-1;
dc.SetPen(*wxBLACK_PEN);
dc.DrawLines(3,pt);

intx=normal_bitmap->GetWidth();
inty=(height-normal_bitmap->GetHeight())/2.0;
dc.DrawBitmap(*normal_bitmap,width-x-5,y,true);

if(text.IsEmpty())
{
break;
}

if(!text_font.IsNull())
{
dc.SetFont(text_font);
}
intpointsize=text_font.GetPointSize();
//dc.SetLayoutDirection(wxLayout_Default);

intbit=text.Find('\n');
if(bit!=-1)
{
wxStringstr;
str=text.Left(bit);
dc.DrawText(str,5,height/2-pointsize-2);

intlength=text.Length();
str=text.Mid(bit+1,length-bit-1);
dc.DrawText(str,5,height/2);
}
else
{
dc.DrawText(text,5,height/2-7);
}
}
break;
}

}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::DrawBackground(wxDC*dc)
{
if(is_used_bg)
{
dc->DrawBitmap(background_bitmap,0,0,true);
}else
{
wxBrushbrush(GetBackgroundColour());
wxPenpen(GetBackgroundColour());
dc->SetBrush(brush);
dc->SetPen(pen);
dc->DrawRectangle(0,0,GetSize().x,GetSize().y);
}
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnEnter(wxMouseEvent&event)
{
/*button_status=BitmapButtonEnter;
Refresh();
Update();*/
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnLeave(wxMouseEvent&event)
{
if(!IsEnabled())
{
return;
}
button_status=BitmapButtonLeave;
Refresh();
Update();
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnDClick(wxMouseEvent&event)
{
/*button_status=BitmapButtonDown;
Refresh(false);
Update();*/
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnDown(wxMouseEvent&event)
{
button_status=BitmapButtonDown;
Refresh();
Update();
}

voidwxBitmapButtonEx::OnUp(wxMouseEvent&event)
{
if(BitmapButtonDown!=button_status)
{
return;
}
button_status=BitmapButtonUp;
Refresh();
Update();
wxCommandEventmyEvent(wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED,GetId());
myEvent.SetEventObject(this);
GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(myEvent);
}

wxBitmapButtonEx*wxBitmapButtonEx::set_normal_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap)
{
normal_bitmap=bitmap;
returnthis;
}

wxBitmapButtonEx*wxBitmapButtonEx::set_down_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap)
{
down_bitmap=bitmap;
returnthis;
}

wxBitmapButtonEx*wxBitmapButtonEx::set_enter_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap)
{
enter_bitmap=bitmap;
returnthis;
}

boolwxBitmapButtonEx::Enable(boolenable)
{
if(enable)
{
button_status=BitmapButtonNormal;
}else
{
button_status=BitmapButtonDisable;
}

Refresh(false);
Update();
returnwxControl::Enable(enable);
}

boolwxBitmapButtonEx::Disable()
{
returnEnable(false);
}

wxBitmapButtonEx*wxBitmapButtonEx::set_disable_bitmap(wxBitmap*bitmap)
{
disable_bitmap=bitmap;
returnthis;
}

wxBitmapButtonEx*wxBitmapButtonEx::set_background(constwxBitmap&bitmap)
{
is_used_bg=true;
background_bitmap=bitmap;
returnthis;
}

boolwxBitmapButtonEx::set_background_colour(constwxColour&colour)
{
is_used_bg=false;
returnwxControl::SetBackgroundColour(colour);
}
//
voidwxBitmapButtonEx::set_button_text(wxStringstr)
{
text=str;
}
//
voidwxBitmapButtonEx::set_text_font(wxFontfont)
{
text_font=font;
}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持毛票票。

wxWidgets实现图片和文件按钮

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