docker 搭建lnmp环境的方法步骤
创建项目目录
mkdirphp
创建如下项目结构
- sites目录放置项目文件
- services目录放置服务相关配置
- script放置自定义脚本
├──Readme.md ├──docker-compose.yml ├──script ├──services │├──mariadb ││└──Dockerfile │├──nginx ││├──Dockerfile ││├──conf.d │││└──default.conf ││└──nginx.conf │├──php ││└──Dockerfile │└──redis │└──Dockerfile └──sites ├──index.html └──index.php 8directories,10files
编辑docker-compose文件
version:"3" services: php: build:./services/php #ports: #-"9001:9000" container_name:lnmp-php restart:always volumes: -./sites:/www networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address:101.11.11.10 nginx: build:./services/nginx ports: -"81:80" -"444:443" container_name:lnmp-nginx restart:always volumes: -./sites:/www -./services/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -./services/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:rw networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address:101.11.11.11 networks: lnmp_net: driver:bridge ipam: config: -subnet:101.11.11.0/20
编辑services/nginx文件
FROMnginx:1.17.0-alpine #更新安装源 RUNsed-i's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g'/etc/apk/repositories #设置时区为上海 RUNapkupdate&&apkadd--upgrade\ &&apkaddtzdata\ &&cp/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai/etc/localtime\ &&echo"Asia/Shanghai">/etc/timezone\ &&apkdeltzdata
编辑services/php文件
FROMphp:7.3.6-fpm-alpine3.9 #更新安装源 RUNsed-i's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g'/etc/apk/repositories #设置时区为上海 RUNapkupdate&&apkadd--no-cachetzdataautoconfgccg++makezlib-devcurl-dev\ &&cp/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai/etc/localtime\ &&echo"Asia/Shanghai">/etc/timezone\ &&apkdeltzdata\ &&docker-php-ext-installmysqlipdo_mysqlopcache\ &&peclinstallgrpcprotobufxdebugyafyarswoole\ &&docker-php-ext-enablexdebugyafyarswoolegrpcprotobuf
以上我们的lnmp环境基本搭建完毕，下面我们针对Php解析做相关的配置
修改services/nginx/nginx.conf,可根据需求自行修改
usernginx;
worker_processesauto;
error_log/var/log/nginx/error.logwarn;
pid/var/run/nginx.pid;
events{
worker_connections1024;
}
http{
include/etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_typeapplication/octet-stream;
log_formatmain'$remote_addr-$remote_user[$time_local]"$request"'
'$status$body_bytes_sent"$http_referer"'
'"$http_user_agent""$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log/var/log/nginx/access.logmain;
sendfileon;
#tcp_nopushon;
keepalive_timeout65;
#gzipon;
include/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
修改services/nginx/conf.d目录下文件
该目录是各个项目的配置文件，可根据需求配置单个或多个服务
server{
listen80;
server_namelocalhost;
#charsetkoi8-r;
#access_log/var/log/nginx/host.access.logmain;
#root/usr/share/nginx/html;
root/www;
indexindex.phpindex.htmlindex.htm;
#error_page404/404.html;
#redirectservererrorpagestothestaticpage/50x.html
#
error_page500502503504/50x.html;
location=/50x.html{
root/usr/share/nginx/html;
}
#proxythePHPscriptstoApachelisteningon127.0.0.1:80
#
#location~\.php${
#proxy_passhttp://127.0.0.1;
#}
#passthePHPscriptstoFastCGIserverlisteningon127.0.0.1:9000
#
location~\.php${
#roothtml;
fastcgi_pass101.11.11.10:9000;
fastcgi_indexindex.php;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
includefastcgi_params;
}
#denyaccessto.htaccessfiles,ifApache'sdocumentroot
#concurswithnginx'sone
#
#location~/\.ht{
#denyall;
#}
}
启动服务
cdphp&&docker-composeup--build-d
上述的步骤根据网速的docker的配置执行时间个不相同，因为php中编译了些许扩展，也可根据自身需求做响应的删减
通过浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:81,如果看到了phpinfo的输出信息，那么恭喜你，你的lnmp环境已经部署完成
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持毛票票。