C语言实现俄罗斯方块

2023-08-07 11:58:04 150

本文实例为大家分享了C语言俄罗斯方块的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

本代码运行环境是Windows下的VS2013
首先创建tetris.cpp
然后依次创建view.h以及view.cpp、model.h以及model.cpp。

代码如下：

view.h

#pragmaonce


#include
voidShowBackground();
voidShowBrick();
voidShowGame();
voidOnLeft();
voidOnRight();
voidOnUp();
voidOnDown();

view.cpp

#include
#include"view.h"
#include"model.h"
voidOnLeft()
{//如果能够左移，则左移
if(IsCanMove(g_nRow,g_nCol-1))
{
g_nCol--;
ShowGame();
}
}

voidOnRight()
{
if(IsCanMove(g_nRow,g_nCol+1))
{
g_nCol++;
ShowGame();
}
}

voidOnUp()
{
if(IsCanRotate())
{
Rotate();
ShowGame();
}
}

voidOnDown()
{
if(IsCanMove(g_nRow+1,g_nCol))
{
g_nRow++;
ShowGame();
}
else
{
//固定方块至背景，并且产生新方块
CombineBgBrick();
GetNewBrick();
//判断游戏是否结束，并给出对应提示
}
}

voidShowGame()
{
system("cls");
CombineBgBrick();
ShowBackground();
DetachBgBrick();
}
voidShowBrick()
{
for(size_ti=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(size_tj=0;j<4;j++)
{
if(g_chBrick[i][j]==1)
{
printf("■");
}
}
printf("\r\n");
}
}

voidShowBackground()
{
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow
model.cpp
#include
#include
#include
#include"model.h"


charg_chBackground[GAME_ROWS][GAME_COLS];
charg_chBrick[4][4];
intg_nShape=0;//是长条还是方块，系数为16
intg_nRotate=0;//朝向，系数为4
intg_nRow=0;
intg_nCol=0;
charg_chBrickPool[][4]={
//长条
1,1,1,1,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,

1,1,1,1,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,

//T形
1,1,1,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

0,1,0,0,
1,1,0,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

0,1,0,0,
1,1,1,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

1,0,0,0,
1,1,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

//L形状
1,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,
1,1,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

1,1,1,0,
1,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

1,1,0,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,0,0,0,

0,0,1,0,
1,1,1,0,
0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,
};

intIsCanRotate()
{
charchNextShape[4][4]={0};
intnNextRotate=(g_nRotate+1)%4;
intnPoolRows=g_nShape*16+nNextRotate*4;
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
chNextShape[nRow][nCol]=g_chBrickPool[nRow+nPoolRows][nCol];
}
}
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
if(chNextShape[nRow][nCol]==1)
{
if(g_chBackground[nRow+g_nRow][nCol+g_nCol]==1)
{
return0;//不能移动
}
}
}
}
return1;
}

voidRotate()
{
g_nRotate=(g_nRotate+1)%4;
intnPoolRows=g_nShape*16+g_nRotate*4;
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
g_chBrick[nRow][nCol]=g_chBrickPool[nRow+nPoolRows][nCol];
}
}
}

intIsCanMove(intnToRow,intnToCol)
{
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
if(g_chBrick[nRow][nCol]==1)
{
if(g_chBackground[nRow+nToRow][nCol+nToCol]==1)
{
return0;//不能移动
}
}
}
}
return1;
}

voidGetNewBrick()
{
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
g_nRow=0;
g_nCol=GAME_COLS/2-1;
intnShapeCount=sizeof(g_chBrickPool)/sizeof(g_chBrickPool[0])/16;
g_nShape=rand()%nShapeCount;
g_nRotate=rand()%4;
intnPoolRows=g_nShape*16+g_nRotate*4;
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
g_chBrick[nRow][nCol]=g_chBrickPool[nRow+nPoolRows][nCol];
}
}
}

voidDetachBgBrick()
{
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
if(g_chBrick[nRow][nCol]==1)
{
g_chBackground[nRow+g_nRow][nCol+g_nCol]=0;
}
}
}
}

voidCombineBgBrick()
{//组合块
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow<4;nRow++)
{
for(size_tnCol=0;nCol<4;nCol++)
{
if(g_chBrick[nRow][nCol]==1)
{
g_chBackground[nRow+g_nRow][nCol+g_nCol]=1;
}
}
}
}

voidInitBackground()
{//初始化背景
for(size_tnRow=0;nRow
model.h
#pragmaonce

#defineGAME_ROWS20
#defineGAME_COLS12

externcharg_chBackground[GAME_ROWS][GAME_COLS];
externcharg_chBrick[4][4];
externintg_nRow;
externintg_nCol;

voidInitBackground();
voidGetNewBrick();
voidCombineBgBrick();
voidDetachBgBrick();
intIsCanMove(intnToRow,intnToCol);
voidRotate();
intIsCanRotate();
tetris.cpp
#include"stdafx.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include"model.h"
#include"view.h"


intmain(intargc,char*argv[])
{
InitBackground();
GetNewBrick();
CombineBgBrick();
ShowBackground();
DetachBgBrick();
charchInput=0;
clock_tclkStart=clock();
clock_tclkEnd=clock();
while(1)
{
clkEnd=clock();
if(clkEnd-clkStart>1000)
{
clkStart=clkEnd;
OnDown();
}
if(_kbhit()!=0)
{
chInput=_getch();
}
switch(chInput)
{
case'a':
OnLeft();
break;
case'w':
OnUp();
break;
case's':
OnDown();
break;
case'd':
OnRight();
break;
default:
break;
}
chInput=0;
}
return0;
}
更多关于俄罗斯方块的文章，请点击查看专题：《俄罗斯方块》
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C语言实现俄罗斯方块

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