VSCode各语言运行环境配置方法示例详解
系统环境变量的配置
如：将F:\mingw64\bin添加到系统环境变量Path中
VSCode软件语言json配置C语言
创建个.vscode文件夹，文件夹内创建以下两个文件
launch.json文件配置
{
"version":"0.2.0",
"configurations":[
{
"name":"(gdb)Launch",
"type":"cppdbg",
"request":"launch",
//"program":"enterprogramname,forexample${workspaceFolder}/a.exe",
"program":"${file}.o",
"args":[],
"stopAtEntry":false,
"cwd":"${workspaceFolder}",
"environment":[],
"externalConsole":true,
"MIMode":"gdb",
"miDebuggerPath":"F:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
"preLaunchTask":"g++",
"setupCommands":[
{
"description":"Enablepretty-printingforgdb",
"text":"-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures":true
}
]
}
]
}
c_cpp_properties.json文件配置
{
"configurations":[
{
"name":"Win32",
"includePath":[
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include",
"${workspaceRoot}",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
"F:/mingw64/include"
],
"defines":[
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"_UNICODE"
],
"intelliSenseMode":"msvc-x64",
"browse":{
"path":[
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include",
"${workspaceRoot}",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
"F:/mingw64/include"
],
"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders":true,
"databaseFilename":""
},
"compilerPath":"F:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
"cStandard":"c11",
"cppStandard":"c++17"
}
],
"version":4
}
C++语言
创建个.vscode文件夹，文件夹内创建以下两个文件
tasks.json文件配置
{
"version":"2.0.0",
"tasks":[
{
"type":"shell",
"label":"cpp.exebuildactivefile",
"command":"F:\\mingw64\\bin\\cpp.exe",
"args":[
"-I",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include",
"-I",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
"-L",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/x64/vc14/lib",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
"-l",
"opencv_core",
"-l",
"libopencv_imgproc",
"-l",
"libopencv_video",
"-l",
"libopencv_ml",
"-l",
"libopencv_highgui",
"-l",
"libopencv_objdetect",
"-l",
"libopencv_flann",
"-l",
"libopencv_imgcodecs",
"-l",
"libopencv_photo",
"-l",
"libopencv_videoio"
],
"options":{
"cwd":"F:\\mingw64\\bin"
},
"problemMatcher":[
"$gcc"
]
},
{
"type":"shell",
"label":"g++.exebuildactivefile",
"command":"F:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
"args":[
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
],
"options":{
"cwd":"F:\\mingw64\\bin"
}
}
]
}
c_cpp_properties.json文件配置
{
"configurations":[
{
"name":"Win32",
"includePath":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
"F:/mingw64/include/c++"
],
"defines":[
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"_UNICODE"
],
"intelliSenseMode":"msvc-x64",
"browse":{
"path":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include",
"E:/Opencv_4.1/opencv/build/include/opencv2",
"F:/mingw64/include/c++"
],
"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders":true,
"databaseFilename":""
},
"compilerPath":"F:/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe",
"cStandard":"c11",
"cppStandard":"c++17"
}
],
"version":4
}
java语言
创建个.vscode文件夹，文件夹内创建以下两个文件
c_cpp_properties.json文件配置
{
"configurations":[
{
"name":"Win32",
"includePath":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"F:/mingw64/include/java"
],
"defines":[
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"_UNICODE"
],
"intelliSenseMode":"msvc-x64",
"browse":{
"path":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"F:/mingw64/include/java"
],
"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders":true,
"databaseFilename":""
},
"compilerPath":"F:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
"cStandard":"c11",
"cppStandard":"c++17"
}
],
"version":4
}
python语言
创建个.vscode文件夹，文件夹内创建文件
{
"configurations":[{
"name":"Win32",
"includePath":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"F:/mingw64/include/python"
],
"defines":[
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"_UNICODE"
],
"intelliSenseMode":"msvc-x64",
"browse":{
"path":[
"${workspaceRoot}",
"F:/mingw64/include/python"
],
"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders":true,
"databaseFilename":""
}
}],
"version":3
}
总结