Python3 webservice接口测试代码详解
一、使用python3做webervice接口测试的第三方库选择suds-jurko库,可以直接pip命令直接下载,也可以在pypi官网下载压缩包进行手动安装
二、安装好后,导入Client:fromsuds.clientimportClient。发送一条请求
fromsuds.clientimportClient url='http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl' client=Client(url) #打印所有webservice接口信息 print(client)
但是会出现错误:
Traceback(mostrecentcalllast): File"E:/PycharmProjects/lianxiUItestSelenium/***.py",line53,inclient=Client('http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl') File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\client.py",line115,in__init__ self.wsdl=reader.open(url) File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\reader.py",line150,inopen d=self.fn(url,self.options) File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\wsdl.py",line159,in__init__ self.build_schema() File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\wsdl.py",line220,inbuild_schema self.schema=container.load(self.options) File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\schema.py",line94,inload child.dereference() File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\schema.py",line319,indereference midx,deps=x.dependencies() File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\sxbasic.py",line437,independencies e=self.__deref() File"E:\PycharmProjects\lianxiUItestSelenium\venv\lib\site-packages\suds\xsd\sxbasic.py",line483,in__deref raiseTypeNotFound(self.ref) suds.TypeNotFound:Typenotfound:'(schema,http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema,)'
三、只需要过滤掉一下地址就可以了。导入ImportDoctor和Import就可以
fromsuds.clientimportClient fromsuds.xsd.doctorimportImportDoctor,Import imp=Import('http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema',location='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema.xsd') imp.filter.add('http://WebXml.com.cn/') doctor=ImportDoctor(imp) client=Client('http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl',doctor=doctor) print(client)
输出结果:
(WeatherWebServiceSoap) Methods(5): getSupportCity(xs:stringbyProvinceName) getSupportDataSet() getSupportProvince() getWeatherbyCityName(xs:stringtheCityName) getWeatherbyCityNamePro(xs:stringtheCityName,xs:stringtheUserID)
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持毛票票。