MongoDB 查询以查找列的最高数值?
为此,您可以将$not运算符与$type一起使用。让我们首先创建一个包含文档的集合-
> db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.insertOne( ... { ... "StudentName": "John", ... "StudentMathMarks":69 ... } ... ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cba05727219729fde21ddb1") } > db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.insertOne( ... { ... "StudentName": "Carol", ... "StudentMathMarks":"89" ... } ... ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb2") } > db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.insertOne( ... { ... "StudentName": "Chris", ... "StudentMathMarks":82 ... } ... ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb3") } > db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.insertOne( ... { ... "StudentName": "John", ... "StudentMathMarks":"100" ... } ... ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb4") }
以下是在find()方法的帮助下显示集合中所有文档的查询-
> db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.find().pretty();
这将产生以下输出-
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cba05727219729fde21ddb1"), "StudentName" : "John", "StudentMathMarks" : 69 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb2"), "StudentName" : "Carol", "StudentMathMarks" : "89" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb3"), "StudentName" : "Chris", "StudentMathMarks" : 82 } { "_id" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb4"), "StudentName" : "John", "StudentMathMarks" : "100" }
以下是查找列的最高数值的查询-
> db.highestNumericValueOfAColumnDemo.find({StudentMathMarks: {$not: {$type: 2}}}).sort({StudentMathMarks: -1}).limit(1).pretty();
这将产生以下输出-
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5cba059d7219729fde21ddb3"), "StudentName" : "Chris", "StudentMathMarks" : 82 }
上面的查询忽略了字符串值,所以我们只得到整数最大值82。