如何使用 Boto3 和 AWS 客户端获取 S3 存储桶的通知配置详细信息?
问题陈述-使用Python中的boto3库获取S3存储桶的通知配置。比如在S3中找到Bucket_1的通知配置细节。
解决这个问题的方法/算法
步骤1-导入boto3和botocore异常以处理异常。
步骤2-使用bucket_name作为函数中的参数。
步骤3-使用boto3库创建AWS会话。
第4步-为S3创建一个AWS客户端。
第5步-现在使用函数get_bucket_notification_configuration并传递存储桶名称。
步骤6-它返回包含有关S3的详细信息的字典。如果未设置通知,则返回NONE
步骤7-如果在删除文件时出现问题,请处理通用异常。
示例
使用以下代码获取通知配置详细信息-
import boto3 frombotocore.exceptionsimport ClientError def get_bucket_notificationconfiguration_of_s3(bucket_name): session = boto3.session.Session() s3_client = session.client('s3') try: result = s3_client.get_bucket_notification_configuration(Bucket=bucket_name,) except ClientError as e: raise Exception( "boto3 client error in get_bucket_notificationconfiguration_of_s3: " + e.__str__()) except Exception as e: raise Exception( "Unexpected error in get_bucket_notificationconfiguration_of_s3 function: " + e.__str__()) return result print(get_bucket_notificationconfiguration_of_s3("Bucket_1"))输出结果
{ 'TopicConfigurations': [ { 'Id': 'string', 'TopicArn': 'string', 'Events': [ 's3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject'|'s3:ObjectCreated:*'|'s3:ObjectCreated: Put'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Post'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Copy'|'s3:ObjectCreated:C ompleteMultipartUpload'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:*'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete'|' s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated'|'s3:ObjectRestore:*'|'s3:ObjectRes tore:Post'|'s3:ObjectRestore:Completed'|'s3:Replication:*'|'s3:Replicati on:OperationFailedReplication'|'s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked'|'s3: Replication:OperationMissedThreshold'|'s3:Replication:OperationReplicate dAfterThreshold', ], 'Filter': { 'Key': { 'FilterRules': [ { 'Name': 'prefix'|'suffix', 'Value': 'string' }, ] } } }, ], 'QueueConfigurations': [ { 'Id': 'string', 'QueueArn': 'string', 'Events': [ 's3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject'|'s3:ObjectCreated:*'|'s3:ObjectCreated: Put'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Post'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Copy'|'s3:ObjectCreated:C ompleteMultipartUpload'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:*'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete'|' s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated'|'s3:ObjectRestore:*'|'s3:ObjectRes tore:Post'|'s3:ObjectRestore:Completed'|'s3:Replication:*'|'s3:Replicati on:OperationFailedReplication'|'s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked'|'s3: Replication:OperationMissedThreshold'|'s3:Replication:OperationReplicate dAfterThreshold', ], 'Filter': { 'Key': { 'FilterRules': [ { 'Name': 'prefix'|'suffix', 'Value': 'string' }, ] } } }, ], 'LambdaFunctionConfigurations': [ { 'Id': 'string', 'LambdaFunctionArn': 'string', 'Events': [ 's3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject'|'s3:ObjectCreated:*'|'s3:ObjectCreated: Put'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Post'|'s3:ObjectCreated:Copy'|'s3:ObjectCreated:C ompleteMultipartUpload'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:*'|'s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete'|' s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated'|'s3:ObjectRestore:*'|'s3:ObjectRes tore:Post'|'s3:ObjectRestore:Completed'|'s3:Replication:*'|'s3:Replicati on:OperationFailedReplication'|'s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked'|'s3: Replication:OperationMissedThreshold'|'s3:Replication:OperationReplicate dAfterThreshold', ], 'Filter': { 'Key': { 'FilterRules': [ { 'Name': 'prefix'|'suffix', 'Value': 'string' }, ] } } }, ] }
注意:此输出取决于存储桶的设置/权限。如果某些设置/权限为默认设置或未设置,则忽略结果。同样,如果未为存储桶设置通知,则返回NONE。